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Registros recuperados: 1.132 | |
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Donato,Mariano; Siri,Augusto; Massaferro,Julieta; Brooks,Stephen J.. |
The study of the type material of Chironomus (Polypedilum) griseistriatum Edwards, 1931 described from Patagonia lead us to formally transfer the species to Apedilum Townes, 1945 as a new combination, and a reared specimen allows us to describe its pupa. Based on several larvae belonging to Apedilum collected in the proximity of the localities in which the adults and pupae were found, we tentatively describe the larval stage. Subfossil larval head capsules of the same species were found in Laguna Stibnite at 46°S in Chile dated to about 2,500 years ago and in Puerto Blest, Lago Nahuel Huapi at 41°S in Argentina dated about 2,000 years ago. We discuss the habitat of the species based on both modern and subfossil material. Identification keys to male adult,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Apedilum; Chironominae; New combination; Subantarctic forest; Patagonia. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212015000100005 |
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Rodrigues,Everton N. L.; Ott,Ricardo. |
Theridiosoma caaguara sp. nov. do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil, é descrita e ilustrada. Baalzebub baubo Coddington, 1986 é registrada pela primeira vez para o Brasil, ampliando-se a distribuição conhecida de Epilineutes globosus (O. P.-Cambridge, 1896), Naatlo splendida (Taczanowski, 1873) e Ogulnius obtectus O. P.-Cambridge, 1882. |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Araneae; Theridiosoma; Neotropical; Taxonomia; Distribuição. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212005000400016 |
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Fujikawa,Aline; Tubelis,Dárius P.. |
RESUMO A corruíra-do-campo Cistothorus platensis (Latham, 1790) apresenta ampla distribuição geográfica, ocorrendo ao longo de todo o continente americano. Informações sobre sua biologia têm sido obtidas principalmente em regiões temperadas, e o conhecimento sobre suas áreas de vida em campos tropicais é inexistente. O objetivo deste trabalho foi estudar as áreas de vida de C. platensis no Parque Nacional da Chapada dos Veadeiros, Cerrado do Brasil central. Quatorze machos foram anilhados em um campo sujo e cinco deles puderam ser acompanhados continuamente entre fevereiro e dezembro de 2008. O tamanho médio das áreas de vida (n = 5) foi de 6,10 ± 2,09 ha (Mínimo Polígono Convexo) e 4,57 ± 1,92 ha (Kernel 95%) e variaram significativamente entre as... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Campos; Corruíra; Região Neotropical; Savana. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212020000100206 |
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Rocha,Rosana M. da; Costa,Luciana V. G.. |
Simple and colonial ascidians were collected at different depths at Arraial do Cabo, Rio de Janeiro, between 2000 and 2003. The collection here presented includes representatives of the families Clavelinidae (Clavelina oblonga), Polycitoridae (Cystodytes dellechiajei), Polyclinidae (Polyclinum constellatum and Polyclinum molle sp. nov.), Holozoidae (Distaplia bermudensis), Ascidiidae (Ascidia sydneiensis and Phallusia nigra), Styelidae (Botrylloides giganteum, Botrylloides nigrum, Symplegma brakenhielmi, Symplegma rubra, Polyandrocarpa anguinea, Eusynstyela floridana, Eusynstyela tincta and Styela plicata), Pyuridae (Herdmania pallida and Microcosmus exasperatus). Didemnids were also collected in the area but were not considered here. Of the 17 species... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Ascidians; Tunicates; Taxonomy; Brazil; Rio de Janeiro. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212005000100009 |
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Rocha,Rosana M. da; Bonnet,Nadia Y. K.. |
O Arquipélago de Alcatrazes (24º06'S, 45º42'W) localiza-se a 36 km da costa e constitui uma Estação Ecológica desde 1987. Estando próximo à região portuária de São Sebastião, São Paulo, está sujeito à introdução de espécies exóticas. Com o objetivo de detectar se está ocorrendo ou não introdução de espécies, foram coletados 40 exemplares de ascídias da principal ilha do arquipélago, a Ilha de Alcatrazes, sendo 15 amostras da Baía do Oratório e 25 do Saco do Funil. Foram encontradas 24 espécies em sete famílias. Dentre estas, apenas cinco espécies podem ser consideradas como nativas para o Atlântico; quatro são atlânticas, mas criptogênicas na região devido à distribuição disjunta; cinco são classificadas como criptogênicas de ampla distribuição mundial; e... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Urochordata; Taxonomia; Bioinvasão; Distribuição geográfica; Ciona intestinalis. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212009000100004 |
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Alves,Maria Lúcia Machado; Leitão-de-Araujo,Moema; Witt,André Alberto. |
The reproduction of Bothrops jararaca (Wied, 1824) in captivity in ordened to determine the intercourse period, births, number of neonates, proportion of males and females per litter were performed between 1989 and 1999. Fifty eight females were observed, 16 intercourses in captivity, 45 females arrived already fertilized from nature and 53 litters, resulting on the birth of 426 live neonates, 67 infertile egg masses, 18 stillborn neonates and 4 abnormal neonates. The intercourse period was from february to december and the births happened between february and may. From the two gestacional periods observed, the shortest one was 152 days and the longest 239. The average amount of live neonates per litter was 8,04. Among 323 neonates, 47,68% were males and... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Bothrops jararaca; Reproductive cycle; Neonates; Development; Captivity. |
Ano: 2000 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212000000200009 |
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Souza,Marco A. A.; Barbosa,Verônica S.; Albuquerque,Jones O.; Bocanegra,Silvana; Souza-Santos,Reinaldo; Paredes,Helen; Barbosa,Constança S.. |
Realizou-se levantamento malacológico na praia de Carne de Vaca, município de Goiana, litoral norte de Pernambuco, entre novembro de 2006 e outubro de 2007, com o objetivo de conhecer a fauna malacológica dessa localidade e verificar as condições naturais, pouco ou bastante alteradas das áreas de estudo através da aplicação de um protocolo de avaliação de diversidade de hábitats. Foram coletados 5.912 moluscos, representados por sete espécies e quatro famílias, dos quais, 5.209 exemplares de Biomphalaria glabrata (Say, 1818), 113 de Drepanotrema lucidum (Pfeiffer, 1839), 55 de Drepanotrema cimex (Moricand, 1837), 13 de Drepanotrema anatinum (Pfeiffer, 1839), 222 de Melanoides tuberculatus (Muller, 1774), 263 de Pomacea sp. e 37 de Physa marmorata Guilding,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Gastropoda; Schistosoma mansoni; Praia de Carne de Vaca; Ambiente de água doce. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212010000100003 |
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Quintela,Fernando Marques; Loebmann,Daniel. |
ABSTRACT Lygophis flavifrenatus Cope, 1862 is a terrestrial dispsadid distributed in subtropical Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay, and Argentina. Herein, we present data on sexual dimorphism and reproductive biology of this very poorly studied species. A total of 108 specimens (55 females, 50 males, three hatchlings with unidentified sex) from Brazilian states of Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina and Mato Grosso do Sul were analyzed. Sexual dimorphism by size, body dimensions (tail length, head length, head width) and a number of ventral and subcaudal scales is not well marked in the species. Mature females attain the greater size and have a higher number of ventral scales than mature males. Mature males, in turn, presented longer tail, longer and wider head and... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Natural history; Neotropical region; Subtropical domain; Squamata. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212019000100210 |
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Soares,Juliane A. C.; Batista-Silva,Valéria F.; Boneto,Daiane D.; Bailly,Dayani; Abelha,Milza C. F.; Oliveira,Iana A. D. V. de. |
ABSTRACT This study investigated the assemblages attributes (composition, abundance, richness, diversity and evenness) and the most representative genera of Odonata, Anisoptera at Água Boa and Perobão Streams, Iguatemi River basin, Brazil. Both are first order streams with similar length that are impacted by riparian forest removal and silting. Quarterly samplings were conducted from March to December 2008 in the upper, intermediate and lower stretch of each stream. The Mantel test was used to check the influence of spatial autocorrelation on the Odonata composition. Spatial variations in the composition were summarized by the Principal Coordinates Analysis (PCoA) using Mantel test residuals. The effects of spatial correlation on richness and abundance... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Aquatic invertebrates; Iguatemi River basin; Lotic environments; Odonatofauna. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212015000300325 |
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Schmitz,Hermes J.; Hofmann,Paulo R. P.; Valente,Vera L. S.. |
Brazilian fauna of drosophilids has been researched in various ecosystems, but those in mangrove forests remain overlooked in Brazil and elsewhere. The present study attempts to characterise the assemblages of drosophilids of this environment, based on 28 collections taken in three mangrove areas in Santa Catarina Island, southern Brazil. The three mangroves surveyed were different in their surroundings, which varied from highly urbanised areas to conservation areas with natural vegetation. Overall, 69 species were collected, and no remarkable difference was detected in species composition and abundances or in the richness, evenness and heterogeneity between sites. The species abundance distribution observed fitted to a theoretical lognormal distribution... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/report |
Palavras-chave: Biodiversity; Diversity measures; Drosophila; Neotropical region; Source-sink hypothesis. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212010000200008 |
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Rech,Tarcila; Linzmeier,Adelita M.. |
RESUMO Alticini é a maior tribo de Chrysomelidae e representa grande parte da fauna de insetos fitófagos. Entretanto, o conhecimento dessa tribo no sudoeste do Paraná é inexistente e neste estudo o objetivo foi buscar informações sobre a riqueza, abundância, diversidade e composição das assembleias nesta região. O estudo foi realizado semanalmente, com armadilha Malaise, de outubro/2016 a março/2017 em fragmentos de mata nos municípios de Planalto, Realeza e Santa Izabel do Oeste. Foram coletados 1.657 indivíduos de Alticini pertencentes a 20 gêneros e 59 espécies sendo que a maioria delas apresentou poucos indivíduos. As espécies mais abundantes foram Trichaltica sp. 2, Margaridisa sp., Omophoita octoguttata e Epitrix sp. 1, correspondendo a 85,8% de... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Biodiversidade; Levantamento; Entomofauna; Besouro-pulga; Malaise. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212019000100224 |
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Mauad,Melina; Miserendino,M. Laura; Risso,Miguel A.; Massaferro,Julieta. |
ABSTRACT Seven sites were examined in the Challhuaco-Ñireco system, located in the reserve of the Nahuel Huapi National Park, however part of the catchment is urbanized, being San Carlos de Bariloche (150,000 inhabitants) placed in the lower part of the basin. Physico-chemical variables were measured and benthic macroinvertebrates were collected during three consecutive years at seven sites from the headwater to the river outlet. Sites near the source of the river were characterised by Plecoptera, Ephemeroptera, Trichoptera and Diptera, whereas sites close to the river mouth were dominated by Diptera, Oligochaeta and Mollusca. Regarding functional feeding groups, collector-gatherers were dominant at all sites and this pattern was consistent among years.... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Patagonian; Rivers; Macroinvertebrates; Biotic indexes; Water quality. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212015000300348 |
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Vieira,Thiago B.; Tejerina-Garro,Francisco L.. |
The aim of this study was to test whether the richness observed and the biomass per trophic group of fish assemblages vary depending on the order (1st and 2nd) of the streams located in three different basins of the Upper Paraná River Basin, Central Brazil. Samples were collected between April and September, 2009, in 27 streams of the Meia Ponte, Piracanjuba and Santa Maria River basins. A total of 4,879 specimens were collected distributed in 59 species and 19 families. The statistical analyses carried out indicate that the observed richness and biomass of omnivore fish were influenced by the interaction of two factors: stream order and basin. The 2nd order streams located in the Santa Maria basin presented significant differences in the observed richness... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Trophic guilds; Omnivores; Richness; Biomass. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212014000200007 |
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Registros recuperados: 1.132 | |
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